..
  Copyright 1988-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  This is part of the GCC manual.
  For copying conditions, see the GPL license file

.. _atomic_define:

ATOMIC_DEFINE --- Setting a variable atomically
***********************************************

.. index:: ATOMIC_DEFINE

.. index:: Atomic subroutine, define

.. function:: ATOMIC_DEFINE(ATOM, VALUE)

  ``ATOMIC_DEFINE(ATOM, VALUE)`` defines the variable :samp:`{ATOM}` with the value
  :samp:`{VALUE}` atomically. When :samp:`{STAT}` is present and the invocation was
  successful, it is assigned the value 0. If it is present and the invocation
  has failed, it is assigned a positive value; in particular, for a coindexed
  :samp:`{ATOM}`, if the remote image has stopped, it is assigned the value of
  ``ISO_FORTRAN_ENV`` 's ``STAT_STOPPED_IMAGE`` and if the remote image has
  failed, the value ``STAT_FAILED_IMAGE``.

  :param ATOM:
    Scalar coarray or coindexed variable of either integer
    type with ``ATOMIC_INT_KIND`` kind or logical type with
    ``ATOMIC_LOGICAL_KIND`` kind.

  :param VALUE:
    Scalar of the same type as :samp:`{ATOM}`. If the kind
    is different, the value is converted to the kind of :samp:`{ATOM}`.

  :param STAT:
    (optional) Scalar default-kind integer variable.

  :samp:`{Standard}:`
    Fortran 2008 and later; with :samp:`{STAT}`, TS 18508 or later

  :samp:`{Class}:`
    Atomic subroutine

  :samp:`{Syntax}:`

  .. code-block:: fortran

    CALL ATOMIC_DEFINE (ATOM, VALUE [, STAT])

  :samp:`{Example}:`

    .. code-block:: fortran

      program atomic
        use iso_fortran_env
        integer(atomic_int_kind) :: atom[*]
        call atomic_define (atom[1], this_image())
      end program atomic

  :samp:`{See also}:`
    ATOMIC_REF, 
    ATOMIC_CAS, 
    ISO_FORTRAN_ENV, 
    ATOMIC_ADD, 
    ATOMIC_AND, 
    ATOMIC_OR, 
    ATOMIC_XOR